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何谓摇滚

一直以来，很难给所谓的摇滚乐下一个很贴切的定义，以至于不知道何谓摇滚。
毕竟自己不是搞音乐的，半吊子还不如，而且摇滚乐的概念发源于西方，咱对于其起源，发展，高潮等等缺少切身体验，再加上现在的摇滚乐的表现形式实在太过于丰富，所以想从音乐形式上给摇滚乐下定义，着实太难！

查了一下金山词霸，解释道：“摇滚乐：以强拍和简单乐句的大量重复为特点的、常带有黑人怨曲(勃鲁斯)、民歌和乡村音乐成分的流行音乐”，但是我总认为，该解释比我所理解的摇滚还要肤浅了几分。

之所以我难以给摇滚乐下一个比较明确而贴切的定义，我个人认为主要有以下几方面的原因：
1、摇滚乐的概念发源于西方，我虽然10年前就听了所谓的西方音乐，但是血管中的血还是东方的，文化差异注定我暂时还是难以理解摇滚乐的基本特点；
2、摇滚乐的形式过于多样化，从简单而重复的乐句，强节奏，到说唱，到非常舒缓的情歌，包括布鲁斯以及民歌、乡村，都是摇滚可以采用的音乐形式，可以只是歌词，也可以只是旋律；可以采用交响乐伴奏，或者到了中国，古筝、大鼓、唢呐也成为中国特色的摇滚手段；
3、中国人所理解的狭义摇滚，基本上就是几个人组成一支乐队，声嘶力竭的在台上大声地嘶吼；
4、摇滚乐到现在，已经发展了几十年，虽然历史不长，但是也一直在不停的再充实其内涵，所以我们不能用一个具有明显时代特征的具体描述来定义之；

再举几个很具体的例子：
如美国老鹰乐队的歌，属于典型的乡村民谣风格，是否摇滚？西蒙&加丰凯尔的毕业生、寂静之声这样经典的舒缓曲子，是否摇滚？唐朝乐队翻唱的国际歌是否摇滚？邓丽君翻唱英国警察乐队的歌是否摇滚？不一一例举之。

俺也到网上小小的沟沟了一下，发现，很多乐迷们甚至包括歌手，也都几乎无法给所谓的摇滚乐下一个贴切的定义或者给出一个概念。

郑均同学说：“其实‘摇滚’本身并不神秘，它只是一种态度、一种情绪、一种精神。”，但是，摇滚是一种什么样的态度？什么样的情绪？什么样的精神？我茫然。

也许今天，我们还是难以给摇滚下一个确切的定义，但是，摇滚无论是一种文化，抑或是一种态度，或者是一种精神，也许就是一种情绪，广义的摇滚乐，我认为应该有以下几个主要特点：

1、原创，即便你不是该作品的第一创作人，但是你要用一种不同的方式演绎前人的作品，让人能读到一个与前人不同的感受；
2、个性，个性是思想的体现，你的思想可以很落后，但是没有思想，无异乎行尸走肉，也就不可能成为摇滚乐；
3、忘我的投入，如果你不能倾注感情于作品，也许连“乐”都算不上了；
4、自由，就这点来说，也许主观的说：“我的作品是摇滚，这句话永远是对的”，很难想象，如果作者自认为是摇滚的作品，如果不是摇滚，还会是什么；也许更确切的应该这样说，一个人如果说自己唱的不是摇滚，那就不应该是摇滚，如果说自己唱的是摇滚，那还真的不一定是摇滚，嘿嘿！
5、 永远与当时时代主流文化价值观的激烈冲突，如果是受大多数同时代人认可并追捧的，即便是摇滚，也只是举了摇滚的大旗而从事着其他的勾当；从这方面来看，摇滚具有时代特点，50年代的摇滚，现在也许还是摇滚，但更有可能是古典了；
6、参考：http://intermargins.net/Criticism/culturalstudy/rock02.htm，困了，歇一下

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